Tamil meaning :to run, spread (as a creeper), overspread (as eruptions on the skin), spread (as light, fire, rumour, epidemic), be diffused, pervade, expand; n. spreading spots on skin, thick bush (esp. of creepers)
Tamil derivates :paṭarcci, paṭartti creeping (as a vine), spreading (as darkness, light, fire, spots, eruptions); paṭār low bush, low thicket of creepers; paṭalai spreading, expanding, expanse
Malayalam :paṭaruka
Malayalam meaning :to spread (as fire, plants, odour), creep, climb
Malayalam derivates :paṭarcca climbing of vine, diffusion; paṭarttuka to train, support plants; paṭarppu, paṭappu bush, thicket; paṭal clump of bushes; paṭalam a spreading over, cover, mass
Tamil meaning :to be flurried, confused, be impatient, overhasty, hurry
Tamil derivates :patar_r_am rashness, hurry; pataṭṭam trembling, agitation; patai (-pp-, -tt-) to throb (as in sympathy), flutter, quiver, be in agony, shake, be anxious; pata-pat-en_al expr. signifying the trembling of the heart
Malayalam :patar_uka
Malayalam meaning :to be precipitate, over-hasty, be confused
Malayalam derivates :patar_ikka to cause confusion; pata boiling, throbbing, foam, froth; patekka to palpitate, boil up; agitate; patappu throbbing; patapata boiling hot, effervescing; patupata bubbling up
Kannada :padar_u
Kannada meaning :to be overhasty, speak unadvisedly, talk nonsense
Kannada derivates :pade to desire, wish, be eager; padap(p)u eagerness, zeal, pleasurable excitement
Kannada derivates :baḍḍi, boḍḍi strumpet, fornicatress; haḍaka, haḍuka one who has or has had sexual intercourse; haḍiki a woman who has been embraced sexually; haḍabe, aḍabe perverseness, wickedness (used of stray cattle)
Notes :Normally, the root is unaccented (*paḍ-), but several forms in Tam.-Mal. and Kan. display a strong variant; moreover, Kannada baḍḍi (with dialectal secondary voicing) points at a geminate.
Tamil meaning :to settle (as dust or sediment), rest (as clouds upon a mountain), roost, be subjugated, trained, tamed, become orderly, obey, sink in water, be immersed, subside (as water)
Tamil derivates :(-pp-, -tt-) to practise, habituate oneself to
Malayalam :paṭiyuka
Malayalam meaning :to settle, sink; become habitual by learning or exercise
Malayalam derivates :paṭikka to plunge; paṭivu subjection; habitual
Tamil meaning :to be imprinted, indented, be depressed, sunk, be low-lying (as land), sink in, penetrate, be absorbed (as the mind), perch, occupy, settle, alight (as a bird), be low (as price); insert, inlay, pave
Tamil derivates :(-pp-, -tt-) to imprint, stamp, infix, insert, inlay, excavate, plant; n. penetration, sapling for transplantation, abode; town, city, village; patippu imprinting, indentation; patiyam sapling planted, graft; pativu impression, depression, permanence, custom, sapling
Malayalam :pati
Malayalam meaning :being fixed in, pressed down
Malayalam derivates :patikka to impress, fasten on; patiyuka to be impressed, be pressed down; pativu settlement, custom
